Gigabyte GA-MA74GM-S2H - FreeBSD
Hardware info on main page.
This machine runs the amd64 version of FreeBSD.
Currently running:
root@kg-f2:~ # freebsd-version -ku 13.1-RELEASE-p3 13.1-RELEASE-p5 root@kg-f2:~ # uname -a FreeBSD kg-f2.kg4.no 13.1-RELEASE-p3 FreeBSD 13.1-RELEASE-p3 GENERIC amd64
was:
root@kg-f2# uname -a FreeBSD kg-f2.kg4.no 8.4-STABLE FreeBSD 8.4-STABLE #6 r296141: Sat Feb 27 20:38:47 CET 2016 root@kg-f2.kg4.no:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC amd64
was:
root@kg-f2# uname -a FreeBSD kg-f2.kg4.no 8.2-STABLE FreeBSD 8.2-STABLE #5: Fri Jun 3 17:20:39 CEST 2011 root@kg-f2.kg4.no:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC amd64
The machine boots from the zroot pool, on the ada5 and ada6 drives:
root@kg-f2:~ # gpart show -p ada5 => 40 1953525088 ada5 GPT (932G) 40 1024 ada5p1 freebsd-boot (512K) 1064 984 - free - (492K) 2048 16777216 ada5p2 freebsd-swap (8.0G) 16779264 1936744448 ada5p3 freebsd-zfs (924G) 1953523712 1416 - free - (708K) root@kg-f2:~ # gpart show -p ada6 => 40 1953525088 ada6 GPT (932G) 40 1024 ada6p1 freebsd-boot (512K) 1064 984 - free - (492K) 2048 16777216 ada6p2 freebsd-swap (8.0G) 16779264 1936744448 ada6p3 freebsd-zfs (924G) 1953523712 1416 - free - (708K)
old: the machine boots from the zroot pool, on the ada1 and ada2 drives:
root@kg-f2# gpart show => 34 488397101 ada1 GPT (232G) 34 128 1 freebsd-boot (64k) 162 8388608 2 freebsd-swap (4.0G) 8388770 125829120 3 freebsd-zfs (60G) 134217890 354179245 - free - (168G) => 34 488397101 ada2 GPT (232G) 34 128 1 freebsd-boot (64k) 162 8388608 2 freebsd-swap (4.0G) 8388770 125829120 3 freebsd-zfs (60G) 134217890 354179245 - free - (168G)
Archives: 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022,
Links
RAID calculators ZFS RAID (RAIDZ) Calculator - Capacity ServeTheHome Raid Calculator jro.io OpenZFS Capacity Calculator, FreeBSD Handbook: ZFS,
Work log
2023-06-03: zroot - latest scrub result for pool z2
root@kg-f2:~ # zpool status z2 pool: z2 state: ONLINE scan: scrub repaired 0B in 09:14:23 with 0 errors on Sat Jun 3 12:15:29 2023 config: NAME STATE READ WRITE CKSUM z2 ONLINE 0 0 0 raidz2-0 ONLINE 0 0 0 ada0p1 ONLINE 0 0 0 ada1p1 ONLINE 0 0 0 ada2p1 ONLINE 0 0 0 ada3p1 ONLINE 0 0 0 ada4p1 ONLINE 0 0 0 errors: No known data errors
2023-06-03: zroot - latest scrub result for pool zroot
root@kg-f2:~ # zpool status zroot pool: zroot state: ONLINE scan: scrub repaired 0B in 00:00:32 with 0 errors on Sat Jun 3 03:01:43 2023 config: NAME STATE READ WRITE CKSUM zroot ONLINE 0 0 0 mirror-0 ONLINE 0 0 0 ada5p3 ONLINE 0 0 0 ada6p3 ONLINE 0 0 0 errors: No known data errors
2023-05-29: zroot - pkg - install curl
May 29 18:51:05 kg-f2 pkg[51634]: pkg upgraded: 1.19.0 -> 1.19.1_1 May 29 18:51:18 kg-f2 pkg[51653]: indexinfo-0.3.1 installed May 29 18:51:18 kg-f2 pkg[51653]: libunistring-1.1 installed May 29 18:51:18 kg-f2 pkg[51653]: libidn2-2.3.4 installed May 29 18:51:18 kg-f2 pkg[51653]: libnghttp2-1.52.0 installed May 29 18:51:18 kg-f2 pkg[51653]: libssh2-1.10.0_1,3 installed May 29 18:51:18 kg-f2 pkg[51653]: libpsl-0.21.2_2 installed May 29 18:51:18 kg-f2 pkg[51653]: ca_root_nss-3.89 installed May 29 18:51:19 kg-f2 pkg[51653]: curl-8.1.1 installed
2023-04-29: zroot - latest scrub result for pool z2
root@kg-f2:~ # zpool status z2 pool: z2 state: ONLINE scan: scrub repaired 0B in 09:15:23 with 0 errors on Sat Apr 29 12:39:36 2023 config: NAME STATE READ WRITE CKSUM z2 ONLINE 0 0 0 raidz2-0 ONLINE 0 0 0 ada0p1 ONLINE 0 0 0 ada1p1 ONLINE 0 0 0 ada2p1 ONLINE 0 0 0 ada3p1 ONLINE 0 0 0 ada4p1 ONLINE 0 0 0 errors: No known data errors
2023-04-29: zroot - latest scrub result for pool zroot
root@kg-f2:~ # zpool status zroot pool: zroot state: ONLINE scan: scrub repaired 0B in 00:00:31 with 0 errors on Sat Apr 29 03:24:49 2023 config: NAME STATE READ WRITE CKSUM zroot ONLINE 0 0 0 mirror-0 ONLINE 0 0 0 ada5p3 ONLINE 0 0 0 ada6p3 ONLINE 0 0 0 errors: No known data errors
2023-04-01: zroot - pkg - install ncftp3
Apr 1 17:00:50 kg-f2 pkg[13647]: ncftp-3.2.6_2 installed
2023-03-25: zroot - latest scrub result for pool z2
root@kg-f2:~ # zpool status z2 pool: z2 state: ONLINE scan: scrub repaired 0B in 09:14:39 with 0 errors on Sat Mar 25 12:15:45 2023 config: NAME STATE READ WRITE CKSUM z2 ONLINE 0 0 0 raidz2-0 ONLINE 0 0 0 ada0p1 ONLINE 0 0 0 ada1p1 ONLINE 0 0 0 ada2p1 ONLINE 0 0 0 ada3p1 ONLINE 0 0 0 ada4p1 ONLINE 0 0 0 errors: No known data errors
2023-03-25: zroot - latest scrub result for pool zroot
root@kg-f2:~ # zpool status zroot pool: zroot state: ONLINE scan: scrub repaired 0B in 00:00:18 with 0 errors on Sat Mar 25 03:01:28 2023 config: NAME STATE READ WRITE CKSUM zroot ONLINE 0 0 0 mirror-0 ONLINE 0 0 0 ada5p3 ONLINE 0 0 0 ada6p3 ONLINE 0 0 0 errors: No known data errors
2023-03-24: zroot - configure for automatic scrub every 35 days. Create a /etc/periodic.conf file, with contents:
# zfs daily_status_zfs_enable="YES" daily_scrub_zfs_enable="YES"
this works out because the interval is set as 35 days in the defaults:
root@kg-f2:~ # grep daily_scrub /etc/defaults/periodic.conf daily_scrub_zfs_enable="NO" daily_scrub_zfs_pools="" # empty string selects all pools daily_scrub_zfs_default_threshold="35" # days between scrubs #daily_scrub_zfs_${poolname}_threshold="35" # pool specific threshold
it is the daily_scrub_zfs_default_threshold variable. Also added daily status of the zfs pools.
2023-02-11: zroot - create the storage pool
root@kg-f2:~ # zpool create z2 raidz2 /dev/ada0p1 /dev/ada1p1 /dev/ada2p1 /dev/ada3p1 /dev/ada4p1
check it
root@kg-f2:~ # zpool status z2 pool: z2 state: ONLINE config: NAME STATE READ WRITE CKSUM z2 ONLINE 0 0 0 raidz2-0 ONLINE 0 0 0 ada0p1 ONLINE 0 0 0 ada1p1 ONLINE 0 0 0 ada2p1 ONLINE 0 0 0 ada3p1 ONLINE 0 0 0 ada4p1 ONLINE 0 0 0 errors: No known data errors
is it mounted?
root@kg-f2:~ # df -h /z2 Filesystem Size Used Avail Capacity Mounted on z2 32T 171K 32T 0% /z2
good.
2023-02-11: zroot - try out the create pool command before doing anything. raidz2 first
root@kg-f2:~ # zpool create -n z2 raidz2 /dev/ada0p1 /dev/ada1p1 /dev/ada2p1 /dev/ada3p1 /dev/ada4p1 would create 'z2' with the following layout: z2 raidz2 ada0p1 ada1p1 ada2p1 ada3p1 ada4p1
and a raidz3 too
root@kg-f2:~ # zpool create -n z2 raidz3 /dev/ada0p1 /dev/ada1p1 /dev/ada2p1 /dev/ada3p1 /dev/ada4p1 would create 'z2' with the following layout: z2 raidz3 ada0p1 ada1p1 ada2p1 ada3p1 ada4p1
that's funny.
2023-02-11: zroot - storage drives, check and set up check
root@kg-f2:~ # gpart show -p ada0 gpart: No such geom: ada0. root@kg-f2:~ # gpart show -p ada1 gpart: No such geom: ada1. root@kg-f2:~ # gpart show -p ada2 gpart: No such geom: ada2. root@kg-f2:~ # gpart show -p ada3 gpart: No such geom: ada3. root@kg-f2:~ # gpart show -p ada4 gpart: No such geom: ada4.
they are blank, creta GPT and add freebsd-zfs to each drive
root@kg-f2:~ # gpart create -s GPT ada0 ada0 created root@kg-f2:~ # gpart add -t freebsd-zfs ada0 ada0p1 added root@kg-f2:~ # gpart create -s GPT ada1 ada1 created root@kg-f2:~ # gpart add -t freebsd-zfs ada1 ada1p1 added root@kg-f2:~ # gpart create -s GPT ada2 ada2 created root@kg-f2:~ # gpart add -t freebsd-zfs ada2 ada2p1 added root@kg-f2:~ # gpart create -s GPT ada3 ada3 created root@kg-f2:~ # gpart add -t freebsd-zfs ada3 ada3p1 added root@kg-f2:~ # gpart create -s GPT ada4 ada4 created root@kg-f2:~ # gpart add -t freebsd-zfs ada4 ada4p1 added
check
root@kg-f2:~ # gpart show -p ada0 ada1 ada2 ada3 ada4 => 40 23437770672 ada0 GPT (11T) 40 23437770672 ada0p1 freebsd-zfs (11T) => 40 23437770672 ada1 GPT (11T) 40 23437770672 ada1p1 freebsd-zfs (11T) => 40 23437770672 ada2 GPT (11T) 40 23437770672 ada2p1 freebsd-zfs (11T) => 40 23437770672 ada3 GPT (11T) 40 23437770672 ada3p1 freebsd-zfs (11T) => 40 23437770672 ada4 GPT (11T) 40 23437770672 ada4p1 freebsd-zfs (11T)
2023-02-11: zroot - pkg - install smartmontools
Feb 11 14:11:34 kg-f2 pkg[1014]: smartmontools-7.3 installed
and configure it
root@kg-f2:~ # cp -v /usr/local/etc/smartd.conf.sample /usr/local/etc/smartd.conf
/usr/local/etc/smartd.conf.sample -> /usr/local/etc/smartd.conf
enable it in /etc/rc.conf
root@kg-f2:~ # sysrc smartd_enable="YES"
smartd_enable: -> YES
start the service and check that it runs
root@kg-f2:~ # service smartd start Starting smartd. root@kg-f2:~ # service smartd status smartd is running as pid 1084.
2023-02-11: zroot - pkg - install pkg
root@kg-f2:~ # pkg install pkg The package management tool is not yet installed on your system. Do you want to fetch and install it now? [y/N]: y Bootstrapping pkg from pkg+http://pkg.FreeBSD.org/FreeBSD:13:amd64/quarterly, please wait... Verifying signature with trusted certificate pkg.freebsd.org.2013102301... done Installing pkg-1.19.0... Extracting pkg-1.19.0: 100% Updating FreeBSD repository catalogue... Fetching meta.conf: 100% 163 B 0.2kB/s 00:01 Fetching packagesite.pkg: 100% 6 MiB 6.8MB/s 00:01 Processing entries: 100% FreeBSD repository update completed. 32413 packages processed. All repositories are up to date. Updating database digests format: 100% Checking integrity... done (0 conflicting) The most recent versions of packages are already installed
check which version we are on
root@kg-f2:~ # pkg -vv | grep url url : "pkg+http://pkg.FreeBSD.org/FreeBSD:13:amd64/quarterly",
2023-02-11: zroot - system file system layout and usage
root@kg-f2:~ # df -h Filesystem Size Used Avail Capacity Mounted on zroot/ROOT/default 891G 1.2G 890G 0% / devfs 1.0K 1.0K 0B 100% /dev zroot/tmp 890G 96K 890G 0% /tmp zroot/usr/home 890G 136K 890G 0% /usr/home zroot/usr/ports 890G 96K 890G 0% /usr/ports zroot/usr/src 890G 96K 890G 0% /usr/src zroot/var/crash 890G 96K 890G 0% /var/crash zroot/var/audit 890G 96K 890G 0% /var/audit zroot/var/log 890G 256K 890G 0% /var/log zroot 890G 96K 890G 0% /zroot zroot/var/tmp 890G 96K 890G 0% /var/tmp zroot/var/mail 890G 96K 890G 0% /var/mail
2023-02-11: zroot - the system pool is a zfs mirror
root@kg-f2:~ # zpool status zroot pool: zroot state: ONLINE config: NAME STATE READ WRITE CKSUM zroot ONLINE 0 0 0 mirror-0 ONLINE 0 0 0 ada5p3 ONLINE 0 0 0 ada6p3 ONLINE 0 0 0 errors: No known data errors
2023-02-11: zroot - swap is a geom mirror
root@kg-f2:~ # swapinfo -h Device Size Used Avail Capacity /dev/mirror/swap 8.0G 0B 8.0G 0% root@kg-f2:~ # geom mirror status Name Status Components mirror/swap COMPLETE ada5p2 (ACTIVE) ada6p2 (ACTIVE)
2023-02-11: zroot - with the storage drives connected to the Marvell controller, the system drives got reassigned
root@kg-f2:~ # gpart show -p ada5 => 40 1953525088 ada5 GPT (932G) 40 1024 ada5p1 freebsd-boot (512K) 1064 984 - free - (492K) 2048 16777216 ada5p2 freebsd-swap (8.0G) 16779264 1936744448 ada5p3 freebsd-zfs (924G) 1953523712 1416 - free - (708K) root@kg-f2:~ # gpart show -p ada6 => 40 1953525088 ada6 GPT (932G) 40 1024 ada6p1 freebsd-boot (512K) 1064 984 - free - (492K) 2048 16777216 ada6p2 freebsd-swap (8.0G) 16779264 1936744448 ada6p3 freebsd-zfs (924G) 1953523712 1416 - free - (708K)
2023-02-05: zroot - reboot, FreeBSD 13.1-release-p5 is in
root@kg-f2:~ # freebsd-version -ku 13.1-RELEASE-p3 13.1-RELEASE-p5
kernel
root@kg-f2:~ # uname -a FreeBSD kg-f2.kg4.no 13.1-RELEASE-p3 FreeBSD 13.1-RELEASE-p3 GENERIC amd64
that's it for now.
2023-02-05: zroot - freebsd-update fetch
root@kg-f2:~ # freebsd-update fetch src component not installed, skipped [..] The following files will be removed as part of updating to 13.1-RELEASE-p5: /usr/share/zoneinfo/SystemV The following files will be added as part of updating to 13.1-RELEASE-p5: /usr/share/zoneinfo/Europe/Kyiv /usr/share/zoneinfo/GMT The following files will be updated as part of updating to 13.1-RELEASE-p5: [..] /var/db/etcupdate/current/etc/mtree/BSD.usr.dist /var/db/etcupdate/log /var/db/mergemaster.mtree
install
root@kg-f2:~ # freebsd-update install src component not installed, skipped Creating snapshot of existing boot environment... done. Installing updates...Scanning //usr/share/certs/blacklisted for certificates... Scanning //usr/share/certs/trusted for certificates... done.
2023-02-05: zroot - I installed FreeBSD 13.1-release on a pair of 1 TB drives I had laying around
root@kg-f2:~ # freebsd-version -ku 13.1-RELEASE 13.1-RELEASE
kernel
root@kg-f2:~ # uname -a FreeBSD kg-f2.kg4.no 13.1-RELEASE FreeBSD 13.1-RELEASE releng/13.1-n250148-fc952ac2212 GENERIC amd64
the pool looks like this
root@kg-f2:~ # zpool status pool: zroot state: ONLINE config: NAME STATE READ WRITE CKSUM zroot ONLINE 0 0 0 mirror-0 ONLINE 0 0 0 ada0p3 ONLINE 0 0 0 ada1p3 ONLINE 0 0 0
(the storage pool is not connected at this time) and the boot drives are partitioned like this
root@kg-f2:~ # gpart show -p ada0 => 40 1953525088 ada0 GPT (932G) 40 1024 ada0p1 freebsd-boot (512K) 1064 984 - free - (492K) 2048 16777216 ada0p2 freebsd-swap (8.0G) 16779264 1936744448 ada0p3 freebsd-zfs (924G) 1953523712 1416 - free - (708K) root@kg-f2:~ # gpart show -p ada1 => 40 1953525088 ada1 GPT (932G) 40 1024 ada1p1 freebsd-boot (512K) 1064 984 - free - (492K) 2048 16777216 ada1p2 freebsd-swap (8.0G) 16779264 1936744448 ada1p3 freebsd-zfs (924G) 1953523712 1416 - free - (708K)
all from the auto-zfs of the FreeBSD installer. Nice!
2023-02-05: document a few things before throwing in new system disks and installing a brand new os. /boot/loader.conf
ahci_load="YES" zfs_load="YES" vfs.root.mountfrom="zfs:zroot" #vfs.zfs.arc_max="2048M" siis_load="YES" amdtemp_load="YES" # testing without MSI hw.pci.enable_msix="0" hw.pci.enable_msi="0"
/etc/sysctl.conf
kern.timecounter.hardware=ACPI-safe #machdep.acpi_timer_freq=3577045 machdep.acpi_timer_freq=3570847 kern.module_path=/boot/kernel;/boot/modules;/usr/local/modules
/etc/profile
EXINIT="set showmode"; export EXINIT LANG="en_US.ISO8859-1"; export LANG G_FILENAME_ENCODING=ISO-8859-1; export G_FILENAME_ENCODING
/etc/rc.conf
# font8x14="iso-8x14" font8x16="iso-8x16" font8x8="iso-8x8" keymap="norwegian.iso" zfs_enable="YES" hostname="kg-f2.kg4.no" ifconfig_re0="DHCP" # dumpdev dumpdev="AUTO" # inetd, for ftp server inetd_enable="YES" # sshd sshd_enable="YES" # ntp ntpd_enable="YES" ntpd_sync_on_start="YES" # smartd smartd_enable="YES" # enable FUSE kernel module fusefs_enable="YES"
/etc/fstab
# Device mountpoint FStype Options Dump Pass# /dev/gpt/swap0 none swap sw 0 0 /dev/gpt/swap1 none swap sw 0 0
user and group info
root@kg-f2# pw usershow tingo tingo:*:1001:1001::0:0:Torfinn Ingolfsen (f2):/home/tingo:/bin/sh root@kg-f2# pw groupshow users users:*:1001:
/etc/dhclient.conf
send dhcp-client-identifier "kg-f2.kg4.no";
2023-02-05: I booted from a FreeBSD 13.1 install usb stick to verify that all hardware is seen. Everything looks ok, and zpool import list both the zroot and storage pools.
2023-02-05: there, the pool backed up to the extra drive now
root@kg-f2# df -h /storage /mnt Filesystem Size Used Avail Capacity Mounted on storage 3.6T 3.5T 31G 99% /storage /dev/ada7p1 14T 3.5T 9.4T 27% /mnt
2023-02-04: try with a used 16TB drive instead
Feb 4 17:14:23 kg-f2 kernel: ada7 at ahcich2 bus 0 scbus2 target 0 lun 0 Feb 4 17:14:23 kg-f2 kernel: ada7: <ST16000NM001G-2KK103 SN04> ATA-11 SATA 3.x device Feb 4 17:14:23 kg-f2 kernel: ada7: 600.000MB/s transfers (SATA 3.x, UDMA6, PIO 8192bytes) Feb 4 17:14:23 kg-f2 kernel: ada7: Command Queueing enabled Feb 4 17:14:23 kg-f2 kernel: ada7: 15259648MB (31251759104 512 byte sectors: 16H 63S/T 16383C)
check it
root@kg-f2# gpart show -p ada7 => 40 31251759024 ada7 GPT (14T) 40 31251759024 ada7p1 freebsd-zfs (14T)
that has to go
root@kg-f2# gpart delete -i 1 ada7
ada7p1 deleted
add a ufs partition instead
root@kg-f2# gpart add -t freebsd-ufs ada7 ada7p1 added
create filesystem
root@kg-f2# newfs -U /dev/ada7p1 /dev/ada7p1: 15259648.0MB (31251759016 sectors) block size 16384, fragment size 2048 using 83060 cylinder groups of 183.72MB, 11758 blks, 23552 inodes. with soft updates super-block backups (for fsck -b #) at: 160, 376416, 752672, 1128928, 1505184, 1881440, 2257696, 2633952, 3010208, 3386464, 3762720, 4138976, 4515232, 4891488, 5267744, 5644000, 6020256, 6396512, 6772768, 7149024, 7525280, 7901536, 8277792, 8654048, 9030304, 9406560, 9782816, 10159072, 10535328, 10911584, 11287840, 11664096, 12040352, 12416608, 12792864, 13169120, 13545376, 13921632, 14297888, 14674144, [..]
unfortunately, that was a bad disk drive. So try with another. A brand new one this time Check
root@kg-f2# gpart show -p ada7 gpart: No such geom: ada7.
create GPT layout
root@kg-f2# gpart create -s GPT ada7 ada7 created
add freebsd-ufs partition
root@kg-f2# gpart add -t freebsd-ufs ada7 ada7p1 added
verify
root@kg-f2# gpart show -p ada7 => 34 31251759037 ada7 GPT (14T) 34 6 - free - (3.0k) 40 31251759024 ada7p1 freebsd-ufs (14T) 31251759064 7 - free - (3.5k)
create a filesystem
root@kg-f2# newfs -U /dev/ada7p1 [..] 31245050912, 31245427168, 31245803424, 31246179680, 31246555936, 31246932192, 31247308448, 31247684704, 31248060960, 31248437216, 31248813472, 31249189728, 31249565984, 31249942240, 31250318496, 31250694752, 31251071008, 31251447264
mount and check
root@kg-f2# mount /dev/ada7p1 /mnt root@kg-f2# df -h /mnt Filesystem Size Used Avail Capacity Mounted on /dev/ada7p1 14T 4.0k 13T 0% /mnt
ok, that one works.
2023-02-04: I added a 4TB drive temporarily as backup drive. From /var/log messages
Feb 4 16:36:20 kg-f2 kernel: ada7 at ahcich2 bus 0 scbus2 target 0 lun 0 Feb 4 16:36:20 kg-f2 kernel: ada7: <ST4000DM000-1F2168 CC52> ATA-8 SATA 3.x device Feb 4 16:36:20 kg-f2 kernel: ada7: 600.000MB/s transfers (SATA 3.x, UDMA6, PIO 8192bytes) Feb 4 16:36:20 kg-f2 kernel: ada7: Command Queueing enabled Feb 4 16:36:20 kg-f2 kernel: ada7: 3815447MB (7814037168 512 byte sectors: 16H 63S/T 16383C) Feb 4 16:36:20 kg-f2 kernel: ada7: quirks=0x1<4K>
check it
root@kg-f2# gpart show -p ada7 gpart: No such geom: ada7.
set it up as GPT
root@kg-f2# gpart create -s GPT ada7 ada7 created
add a freebsd-ufs partition
root@kg-f2# gpart add -t freebsd-ufs ada7 ada7p1 added
how does it look now?
root@kg-f2# gpart show -p ada7 => 34 7814037101 ada7 GPT (3.7T) 34 6 - free - (3.0k) 40 7814037088 ada7p1 freebsd-ufs (3.7T) 7814037128 7 - free - (3.5k)
add filesystem
root@kg-f2# newfs -U /dev/ada7p1 [..] 7809193440, 7809569696, 7809945952, 7810322208, 7810698464, 7811074720, 7811450976, 7811827232, 7812203488, 7812579744, 7812956000, 7813332256, 7813708512
mount it
root@kg-f2# mount /dev/ada7p1 /mnt
space check
root@kg-f2# df -h /mnt Filesystem Size Used Avail Capacity Mounted on /dev/ada7p1 3.5T 4.0k 3.2T 0% /mnt
ok, it is not big enough.
2023-02-04: run a smartctl helth check on all drives
root@kg-f2# smartctl -H /dev/ada0 smartctl 6.4 2015-06-04 r4109 [FreeBSD 8.4-STABLE amd64] (local build) Copyright (C) 2002-15, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org === START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION === SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED root@kg-f2# smartctl -H /dev/ada1 smartctl 6.4 2015-06-04 r4109 [FreeBSD 8.4-STABLE amd64] (local build) Copyright (C) 2002-15, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org === START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION === SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED root@kg-f2# smartctl -H /dev/ada2 smartctl 6.4 2015-06-04 r4109 [FreeBSD 8.4-STABLE amd64] (local build) Copyright (C) 2002-15, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org === START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION === SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED root@kg-f2# smartctl -H /dev/ada3 smartctl 6.4 2015-06-04 r4109 [FreeBSD 8.4-STABLE amd64] (local build) Copyright (C) 2002-15, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org === START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION === SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED root@kg-f2# smartctl -H /dev/ada4 smartctl 6.4 2015-06-04 r4109 [FreeBSD 8.4-STABLE amd64] (local build) Copyright (C) 2002-15, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org === START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION === SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED root@kg-f2# smartctl -H /dev/ada5 smartctl 6.4 2015-06-04 r4109 [FreeBSD 8.4-STABLE amd64] (local build) Copyright (C) 2002-15, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org === START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION === SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED root@kg-f2# smartctl -H /dev/ada6 smartctl 6.4 2015-06-04 r4109 [FreeBSD 8.4-STABLE amd64] (local build) Copyright (C) 2002-15, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org === START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION === SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
good.
2023-02-04: I replaced the ST-Lab A-360 controller with a Marvell 88SE9215-based one, the result still works. zpool status - root pool
root@kg-f2# zpool status zroot pool: zroot state: ONLINE scan: scrub repaired 0 in 0h7m with 0 errors on Wed Jan 18 03:57:43 2023 config: NAME STATE READ WRITE CKSUM zroot ONLINE 0 0 0 mirror-0 ONLINE 0 0 0 gpt/disk0 ONLINE 0 0 0 gpt/disk1 ONLINE 0 0 0 errors: No known data errors
storage pool
root@kg-f2# zpool status storage
pool: storage
state: ONLINE
status: One or more devices are configured to use a non-native block size.
Expect reduced performance.
action: Replace affected devices with devices that support the
configured block size, or migrate data to a properly configured
pool.
scan: scrub repaired 0 in 3h55m with 0 errors on Tue Jan 31 07:38:53 2023
config:
NAME STATE READ WRITE CKSUM
storage ONLINE 0 0 0
raidz1-0 ONLINE 0 0 0
ada3 ONLINE 0 0 0
ada4 ONLINE 0 0 0
ada5 ONLINE 0 0 0
ada6 ONLINE 0 0 0 block size: 512B configured, 4096B native
ada0 ONLINE 0 0 0
errors: No known data errors
drive ada0 is now connected to the new controller
root@kg-f2# dmesg | grep ada0 ada0 at ahcich0 bus 0 scbus0 target 0 lun 0 ada0: <SAMSUNG HD103SJ 1AJ100E4> ATA-8 SATA 2.x device ada0: 300.000MB/s transfers (SATA 2.x, UDMA6, PIO 8192bytes) ada0: Command Queueing enabled ada0: 953869MB (1953525168 512 byte sectors: 16H 63S/T 16383C)
more info on main page.
2023-02-04: shutdown the machine to some work on the hardware.
2023-01-31: scrub - latest result for pool storage
root@kg-f2# zpool status storage
pool: storage
state: ONLINE
status: One or more devices are configured to use a non-native block size.
Expect reduced performance.
action: Replace affected devices with devices that support the
configured block size, or migrate data to a properly configured
pool.
scan: scrub repaired 0 in 3h55m with 0 errors on Tue Jan 31 07:38:53 2023
config:
NAME STATE READ WRITE CKSUM
storage ONLINE 0 0 0
raidz1-0 ONLINE 0 0 0
ada3 ONLINE 0 0 0
ada4 ONLINE 0 0 0
ada5 ONLINE 0 0 0
ada6 ONLINE 0 0 0 block size: 512B configured, 4096B native
ada0 ONLINE 0 0 0
errors: No known data errors
2023-01-18: scrub - latest result for pool zroot
root@kg-f2# zpool status zroot pool: zroot state: ONLINE scan: scrub repaired 0 in 0h7m with 0 errors on Wed Jan 18 03:57:43 2023 config: NAME STATE READ WRITE CKSUM zroot ONLINE 0 0 0 mirror-0 ONLINE 0 0 0 gpt/disk0 ONLINE 0 0 0 gpt/disk1 ONLINE 0 0 0 errors: No known data errors